Johann Pachelbel (1653-1706) was a German Baroque composer, organist and teacher, one of the most important composers of the Middle Baroque period. He composed a large number of sacred and secular compositions. His work enjoyed great popularity, he taught many pupils and his music became a model for most German composers. Today, his best-known work is the Canon in D major, which is one of the most famous pieces in classical music. His other well-known works include the organ pieces Chaconne in F minor and Toccata in E minor.